An integral part of hydraulic systems is a hydraulic sump suction strainer, sometimes referred to as a hydraulic suction filter or hydraulic reservoir strainer. Before the hydraulic fluid enters the pump or other parts, it is intended to filter out impurities and particles.
1. The strainer normally includes a filter element that collects dirt and debris from the hydraulic fluid and is constructed of mesh or screen material.
2. Sump Mounting: To effectively draw fluid for filtration, the strainer is intended to be positioned at the bottom of the hydraulic reservoir, or sump.
3. Suction Connection: The hydraulic pump's intake line is connected to the suction connection, allowing filtered fluid to enter the pump.
4. Bypass Valve (Optional): Some suction strainers may have a bypass valve integrated into the device that, in the event of an excessive pressure drop or clogging, enables fluid flow to bypass the strainer element.
1. Removal of Contaminants: The main advantage of a hydraulic sump suction strainer is its capacity to filter out particles, debris, and contaminants from the hydraulic fluid, preventing them from getting into important hydraulic components and resulting in damage or decreased performance.
2. Protection of Sensitive Hydraulic System Components: By removing pollutants, the strainer helps safeguard delicate hydraulic system components including pumps, valves, and cylinders, extending their lifespan and lowering the likelihood of failure.
3. Improved System Performance: A clean hydraulic fluid guarantees that the hydraulic system operates and performs correctly, minimising the possibility of sluggish operation, increased friction, and system inefficiencies.
4. Extended Fluid Life: By eliminating impurities from hydraulic fluid, the need for frequent fluid replacement and its associated expenses are reduced.
5. Simple Maintenance: Sump suction strainers are frequently simple to reach, clean, or replace, allowing for straightforward maintenance and guaranteeing ongoing filtration efficacy.
Overall, a hydraulic sump suction strainer is an essential part of hydraulic systems because it offers efficient filtering to safeguard parts, enhance system functionality, and prolong the life of hydraulic fluid. It is crucial for keeping a hygienic and effective hydraulic system.